The
Ouragan was a converted slave ship. Allowed
to prosper for more than three centuries, the slave trade was officially
condemned by certain European countries in 1815 under the Vienna Treaty
(England had abolished slavery in 1807). In spite of legal prohibition,
severe punishment, and a very strict control, the slave trade went on
nevertheless for more than half a century. To avoid being caught, the slave
traders opted for faster ships. The number of sails
were increased and the tonnage decreased to enable them to sail up
African rivers which provided more discreet anchorage than the coastal
shelters. Frigate Captain R. Javault wrote: "With her slim hull and
her highmasts, the Ouragan is a fine specimen of those slave bricks of
the first half of the 19th Century famed for their speed".